Remove a workaround for CS8350 by using fixed arrays

src/LibHac/Common/FixedArrays/Array27.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#pragma warning disable CS0169, CS0649, IDE0051 // Field is never used, Field is never assigned to, Remove unused private members
+using System;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
+using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+
+namespace LibHac.Common.FixedArrays;
+
+public struct Array27<T>
+{
+    public const int Length = 27;
+
+    private Array16<T> _0;
+    private Array8<T> _16;
+    private Array2<T> _24;
+    private T _26;
+
+    public ref T this[int i] => ref Items[i];
+
+    public Span<T> Items
+    {
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        get => SpanHelpers.CreateSpan(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(_0.Items), Length);
+    }
+
+    public readonly ReadOnlySpan<T> ItemsRo
+    {
+        [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+        get => SpanHelpers.CreateSpan(ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(_0.ItemsRo), Length);
+    }
+
+    [MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
+    public static implicit operator ReadOnlySpan<T>(in Array27<T> value) => value.ItemsRo;
+}

src/LibHac/FsSrv/FileSystemProxyCoreImpl.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 using LibHac.Common;
+using LibHac.Common.FixedArrays;
 using LibHac.Fs;
 using LibHac.Fs.Fsa;
 using LibHac.Fs.Shim;
@@ -29,11 +30,7 @@ public class FileSystemProxyCoreImpl
 
     public Result OpenCustomStorageFileSystem(ref SharedRef<IFileSystem> outFileSystem, CustomStorageId storageId)
     {
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array64<byte> pathBuffer);
-        const int pathBufferLength = 0x40;
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[pathBufferLength];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> pathBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, pathBufferLength);
 
         using var fileSystem = new SharedRef<IFileSystem>();
 
@@ -43,7 +40,7 @@ public class FileSystemProxyCoreImpl
             if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
 
             using var path = new Path();
-            rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSingleEntry(ref path.Ref(), pathBuffer,
+            rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSingleEntry(ref path.Ref(), pathBuffer.Items,
                 CustomStorage.GetCustomStorageDirectoryName(CustomStorageId.System));
             if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
 
@@ -57,7 +54,7 @@ public class FileSystemProxyCoreImpl
             if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
 
             using var path = new Path();
-            rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathDoubleEntry(ref path.Ref(), pathBuffer,
+            rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathDoubleEntry(ref path.Ref(), pathBuffer.Items,
                 CommonPaths.SdCardNintendoRootDirectoryName,
                 CustomStorage.GetCustomStorageDirectoryName(CustomStorageId.System));
             if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;

src/LibHac/FsSrv/FsCreator/SaveDataFileSystemCreator.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 using LibHac.Common;
+using LibHac.Common.FixedArrays;
 using LibHac.Common.Keys;
 using LibHac.Diag;
 using LibHac.Fs;
@@ -44,15 +45,12 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemCreator : ISaveDataFileSystemCreator
         bool isJournalingSupported, bool isMultiCommitSupported, bool openReadOnly, bool openShared,
         ISaveDataCommitTimeStampGetter timeStampGetter)
     {
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array18<byte> saveImageNameBuffer);
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[0x12];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> saveImageNameBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, 0x12);
 
         Assert.SdkRequiresNotNull(cacheManager);
 
         using var saveImageName = new Path();
-        Result rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveImageName.Ref(), saveImageNameBuffer, saveDataId);
+        Result rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveImageName.Ref(), saveImageNameBuffer.Items, saveDataId);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
 
         rc = baseFileSystem.Get.GetEntryType(out DirectoryEntryType type, in saveImageName);

src/LibHac/FsSrv/NcaFileSystemServiceImpl.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 using System;
 using System.Buffers.Text;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
-using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using LibHac.Common;
+using LibHac.Common.FixedArrays;
 using LibHac.Fs;
 using LibHac.Fs.Fsa;
 using LibHac.FsSrv.FsCreator;
@@ -217,8 +217,6 @@ public class NcaFileSystemServiceImpl
     public Result OpenContentStorageFileSystem(ref SharedRef<IFileSystem> outFileSystem,
         ContentStorageId contentStorageId)
     {
-        const int pathBufferLength = 0x40;
-
         using var fileSystem = new SharedRef<IFileSystem>();
         Result rc;
 
@@ -241,21 +239,18 @@ public class NcaFileSystemServiceImpl
                 return ResultFs.InvalidArgument.Log();
         }
 
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array64<byte> contentStoragePathBuffer);
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[pathBufferLength];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> contentStoragePathBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, pathBufferLength);
 
         // Build the appropriate path for the content storage ID
         if (contentStorageId == ContentStorageId.SdCard)
         {
-            var sb = new U8StringBuilder(contentStoragePathBuffer);
+            var sb = new U8StringBuilder(contentStoragePathBuffer.Items);
             sb.Append(StringTraits.DirectorySeparator).Append(SdCardNintendoRootDirectoryName);
             sb.Append(StringTraits.DirectorySeparator).Append(ContentStorageDirectoryName);
         }
         else
         {
-            var sb = new U8StringBuilder(contentStoragePathBuffer);
+            var sb = new U8StringBuilder(contentStoragePathBuffer.Items);
             sb.Append(StringTraits.DirectorySeparator).Append(ContentStorageDirectoryName);
         }
 

src/LibHac/FsSrv/SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl.cs

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 using System;
-using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
+using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
 using LibHac.Common;
+using LibHac.Common.FixedArrays;
 using LibHac.Diag;
 using LibHac.Fs;
 using LibHac.Fs.Fsa;
@@ -91,14 +92,10 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
         // Get the path of the save data
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array18<byte> saveImageNameBuffer);
-        const int bufferLength = 0x12;
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[bufferLength];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> saveImageNameBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, bufferLength);
 
         using var saveImageName = new Path();
-        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveImageName.Ref(), saveImageNameBuffer, saveDataId);
+        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveImageName.Ref(), saveImageNameBuffer.Items, saveDataId);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
         rc = fileSystem.Get.GetEntryType(out _, in saveImageName);
@@ -195,15 +192,11 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
     public Result OpenSaveDataMetaDirectoryFileSystem(ref SharedRef<IFileSystem> outFileSystem,
         SaveDataSpaceId spaceId, ulong saveDataId)
     {
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array27<byte> saveDataMetaIdDirectoryNameBuffer);
-        const int bufferLength = 0x1B;
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[bufferLength];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> saveDataMetaIdDirectoryNameBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, bufferLength);
 
         using var saveDataMetaIdDirectoryName = new Path();
         Result rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveMetaDir(ref saveDataMetaIdDirectoryName.Ref(),
-            saveDataMetaIdDirectoryNameBuffer, saveDataId);
+            saveDataMetaIdDirectoryNameBuffer.Items, saveDataId);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
         return OpenSaveDataDirectoryFileSystemImpl(ref outFileSystem, spaceId, in saveDataMetaIdDirectoryName);
@@ -230,14 +223,10 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
         Result rc = OpenSaveDataMetaDirectoryFileSystem(ref fileSystem.Ref(), spaceId, saveDataId);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array15<byte> saveDataMetaNameBuffer);
-        const int bufferLength = 0xF;
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[bufferLength];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> saveDataMetaNameBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, bufferLength);
 
         using var saveDataMetaName = new Path();
-        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveMetaName(ref saveDataMetaName.Ref(), saveDataMetaNameBuffer,
+        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveMetaName(ref saveDataMetaName.Ref(), saveDataMetaNameBuffer.Items,
             (uint)metaType);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
@@ -254,14 +243,10 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
         Result rc = OpenSaveDataMetaDirectoryFileSystem(ref fileSystem.Ref(), spaceId, saveDataId);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array15<byte> saveDataMetaNameBuffer);
-        const int bufferLength = 0xF;
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[bufferLength];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> saveDataMetaNameBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, bufferLength);
 
         using var saveDataMetaName = new Path();
-        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveMetaName(ref saveDataMetaName.Ref(), saveDataMetaNameBuffer,
+        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveMetaName(ref saveDataMetaName.Ref(), saveDataMetaNameBuffer.Items,
             (uint)metaType);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
@@ -280,11 +265,7 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
                     (byte)'a'
             };
 
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array18<byte> saveDataIdDirectoryNameBuffer);
-        const int bufferLength = 0x12;
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[bufferLength];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> saveDataIdDirectoryNameBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, bufferLength);
 
         using var fileSystem = new SharedRef<IFileSystem>();
 
@@ -296,7 +277,7 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
         using var saveDataIdDirectoryName = new Path();
-        PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveDataIdDirectoryName.Ref(), saveDataIdDirectoryNameBuffer,
+        PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveDataIdDirectoryName.Ref(), saveDataIdDirectoryNameBuffer.Items,
             saveDataId);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
@@ -322,14 +303,10 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
         Result rc = OpenSaveDataMetaDirectoryFileSystem(ref fileSystem.Ref(), spaceId, saveDataId);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array15<byte> saveDataMetaNameBuffer);
-        const int bufferLength = 0xF;
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[bufferLength];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> saveDataMetaNameBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, bufferLength);
 
         using var saveDataMetaName = new Path();
-        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveMetaName(ref saveDataMetaName.Ref(), saveDataMetaNameBuffer,
+        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveMetaName(ref saveDataMetaName.Ref(), saveDataMetaNameBuffer.Items,
             (uint)metaType);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
@@ -345,11 +322,7 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
     {
         // Use directory save data for now
 
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array18<byte> saveImageNameBuffer);
-        const int bufferLength = 0x12;
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[bufferLength];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> saveImageNameBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, bufferLength);
 
         using var fileSystem = new SharedRef<IFileSystem>();
 
@@ -358,7 +331,7 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
         using var saveImageName = new Path();
-        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveImageName.Ref(), saveImageNameBuffer, saveDataId);
+        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveImageName.Ref(), saveImageNameBuffer.Items, saveDataId);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
         if (_config.IsPseudoSaveData())
@@ -414,11 +387,7 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
     public Result DeleteSaveDataFileSystem(SaveDataSpaceId spaceId, ulong saveDataId, bool wipeSaveFile,
         in Path saveDataRootPath)
     {
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array18<byte> saveImageNameBuffer);
-        const int bufferLength = 0x12;
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[bufferLength];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> saveImageNameBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, bufferLength);
 
         using var fileSystem = new SharedRef<IFileSystem>();
 
@@ -429,7 +398,7 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
         using var saveImageName = new Path();
-        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveImageName.Ref(), saveImageNameBuffer, saveDataId);
+        rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveImageName.Ref(), saveImageNameBuffer.Items, saveDataId);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
         // Check if the save data is a file or a directory
@@ -664,14 +633,10 @@ public class SaveDataFileSystemServiceImpl
                 rc = _config.BaseFsService.OpenSdCardProxyFileSystem(ref baseFileSystem.Ref(), true);
                 if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 
-                // Hack around error CS8350.
+                Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array64<byte> pathParentBuffer);
-                const int bufferLength = 0x40;
-                Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[bufferLength];
-                ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-                Span<byte> pathParentBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, bufferLength);
 
                 using var pathParent = new Path();
-                rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSingleEntry(ref pathParent.Ref(), pathParentBuffer,
+                rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSingleEntry(ref pathParent.Ref(), pathParentBuffer.Items,
                     CommonPaths.SdCardNintendoRootDirectoryName);
                 if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc.Miss();
 

src/LibHac/FsSrv/SaveDataSharedFileStorage.cs

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 using System;
 using System.Collections.Generic;
 using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
-using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 using LibHac.Common;
+using LibHac.Common.FixedArrays;
 using LibHac.Diag;
 using LibHac.Fs;
 using LibHac.Fs.Fsa;
@@ -334,14 +334,10 @@ public class SaveDataFileStorageHolder
         ref SharedRef<IFileSystem> baseFileSystem, SaveDataSpaceId spaceId, ulong saveDataId, OpenMode mode,
         Optional<SaveDataOpenTypeSetFileStorage.OpenType> type)
     {
-        // Hack around error CS8350.
+        Unsafe.SkipInit(out Array18<byte> saveImageNameBuffer);
-        const int bufferLength = 0x12;
-        Span<byte> buffer = stackalloc byte[bufferLength];
-        ref byte bufferRef = ref MemoryMarshal.GetReference(buffer);
-        Span<byte> saveImageNameBuffer = MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref bufferRef, bufferLength);
 
         using var saveImageName = new Path();
-        Result rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveImageName.Ref(), saveImageNameBuffer, saveDataId);
+        Result rc = PathFunctions.SetUpFixedPathSaveId(ref saveImageName.Ref(), saveImageNameBuffer.Items, saveDataId);
         if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
 
         // If an open type isn't specified, open the save without the shared file storage layer